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Oceans

An image of a partially submerged house, powerline pole, and foliage in a flooded neighborhood in Asunción, Paraguay
Posted inNews

More Frequent El Niño Events Predicted by 2040

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 20 April 20221 December 2022

Cutting-edge models predict that El Niño frequency will increase within 2 decades because of climate change, regardless of emissions mitigation efforts.

A salt marsh in the Yangtze River estuary (Jiuduansha Wetland) on December 25, 2006.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Understanding the Importance of Salt Marshes

by Pei Xin, Alicia Wilson, Zhenming Ge and Isaac Santos 19 April 202217 June 2022

Hydrological processes affect plant ecology and the biogeochemical exchange between salt marshes and the sea.

Gulf Stream currents shown in various colors
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Hidden Upwelling Systems May Be Overlooked Branches of Ocean Circulation

by Alexandra K. Scammell 14 April 202214 April 2022

New research suggests that overlooked upwelling systems in western boundary currents play a role in transporting nutrients, carbon, and heat in the global ocean.

Mangrove forest
Posted inNews

After a Hurricane, Coastal Systems Draw a Line in the Sand

by J. Besl 13 April 202213 April 2022

A new study finds nature can’t have it both ways: On the basis of thousands of case studies from dozens of hurricanes, there’s always a trade-off between resistance and resilience.

Andrew Pietruszka helps guide the pilot of a remotely operated vehicle exploring underwater sites that may contain aircraft wreckage from WWII.
Posted inNews

Robotic Vehicles Explore World War II Era Ocean Battlefields

by James Dacey 7 April 20225 July 2022

Project Recover used autonomous underwater vehicles to identify, access, and image hard-to-reach World War II wreckage sites near the Northern Mariana Islands.

Rain clouds hang over a valley in Uttarakhand, India.
Posted inNews

Higher Sea Surface Temperatures Could Lead to a Weaker Monsoon

by T. V. Padma 6 April 202226 October 2022

Most climate models predict that the South Asian monsoon will strengthen with climate change, but new research indicates warmer ocean temperatures may lead to a drier phenomenon.

Close-up view of a piloted submersible with headlights on diving underwater amid a school of fish
Posted inOpinions

Deep-Sea Exploration Could Help Us Fight the Next Pandemic

by Nathan J. Robinson 25 March 202215 July 2022

Deep-ocean-dwelling microbes may hold keys to improved medical diagnostics and new drugs for fighting diseases. But we must search Earth’s most extreme habitats to find them.

Tree-lined cliffs and hills rise from a coastal beach where ocean waves gently wash ashore.
Posted inFeatures

Exploring Subduction Zone Geohazards on Land and at Sea

by Mong-Han Huang, Kristin Morell, Alison Duvall, Sean F. Gallen and George E. Hilley 25 March 20221 June 2022

A new initiative is bringing together scientists to address fundamental questions about subduction zone geohazards, using the latest advances in observation technology and computational resources.

The Gulf of Carpentaria in northern Australia
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellites’ Lasers Reveal Changes in Earth’s Water Movement

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 22 March 202227 April 2022

The laser-based instruments aboard the GRACE-FO satellites may be extended to other geophysical applications to collect data on other submonthly mass changes in Earth’s system.

A beach in Nova Scotia, Canada
Posted inNews

Just 15.5% of Global Coastline Remains Intact

by Robin Donovan 21 March 202221 March 2022

Combining data from land and sea helps ecologists measure human impact.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

How Water Flows Toward Cities During Hurricanes

30 July 202630 July 2026
Editors' Highlights

A New Pathway for Energy Redistribution in Near-Earth Space

30 July 202629 July 2026
Editors' Vox

The Hidden Costs of Mining River Sand

27 July 202627 July 2026
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