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plants

Hillsides covered in neat rows of olive trees
Posted inNews

Climate Change Will Reduce Spanish Olive Oil Production

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 19 March 202014 September 2022

Increased droughts will reduce southern Spain’s olive oil output by 30% before the end of the century.

Four researchers study and take notes on leaves in a forest on the Tibetan Plateau in China.
Posted inNews

Early Sprouting of Leaves Enhances Northern Hemisphere Warming

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 18 March 202013 March 2023

As leaf out has been advancing 4–5 days per decade, scientists say the effect of vegetation on climate remains poorly understood.

Thick pine forest of Wellfleet Bay Wildlife Sanctuary in Cape Cod, Mass.
Posted inNews

New England Forests Were Historically Shaped by Climate, Not People

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 28 February 20205 June 2023

A first-of-its-kind study combining paleoecology and archeology indicates that the New England landscape was not actively managed with fire prior to European arrival.

Smoke from several California fires is seen from the International Space Station in August of 2018.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Wildfire Smoke Boosts Photosynthetic Efficiency

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 12 February 202022 December 2021

Wildfires can destroy large tracts of vegetation. But their smoke plumes may help crops and other plants use sunlight more efficiently.

Forest at the foot of Hailuogou Glacier, China
Posted inNews

The Give and Take of Mercury in Glacial Landscapes

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 11 February 20206 February 2023

As glacial ice melts, toxic mercury is released into the environment. But a new study shows vegetation may be an effective cleanup crew.

Photo of palm trees with lots of dead fronds in canyon in Alvarado Creek
Posted inNews

Iconic Palms Add to Fire Danger in Southern California

Megan Sever, Science Writer by Megan Sever 22 November 20196 October 2021

As fires burn across Southern California, researchers examine what role nonnative vegetation plays.

Green and brown pine trees in a forest
Posted inNews

Foretelling Forest Death from Above

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 7 October 20191 March 2023

A satellite-based early-warning signal may spot the start of a forest’s decline and give forest managers more time to save its life.

Baskets of purple grapes in front of a rich vineyard
Posted inNews

600 Years of Grape Harvests Document 20th Century Climate Change

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 27 September 20193 March 2023

A 664-year record of grape harvest dates from Burgundy, France, reveals significantly warmer temperatures since 1988.

Yellow, dry grass; green trees; and blue cloudy sky
Posted inNews

Turning the Arctic Brown

by The University of Sheffield 19 September 20195 January 2023

For a generation, the tundra has seen an increasing growth of vegetation, a process known as Arctic greening. A more accurate term might be “Arctic browning.”

An apple orchard in the foothills of the Himalayas
Posted inNews

As Climate Changes, So Does the Apple as Rising Temperatures Push Growers Higher Into Himalayas

by R. Bose 18 September 201918 October 2021

Climatic factors have wreaked havoc on India’s apple crops by disrupting natural flowering seasons and pollination systems. The shape, size, and quality of Himalayan apples have changed.

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