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radar & radio

A tall jet of lightning extends upward from a bright thundercloud in front of a dark starry sky. The gigantic jet is bright white at the base and then transitions to blue and then to red as it reaches upward. The top of the jet is wider than the base.
Posted inNews

Gigantic Jet of Lightning Mapped over Oklahoma

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 7 September 20227 September 2022

The most powerful gigantic jet ever recorded fortuitously appeared over a sensor array in Oklahoma, enabling scientists to map the structure of the phenomenon for the first time.

Four radar reflectivity diagrams.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Advanced Real-Time Prediction of Storms With 30-Second Refresh

by Jiwen Fan 19 August 202228 September 2022

A new-generation weather radar and a massive supercomputing system enables forecasts of storms refreshed every 30 seconds, a significant development in severe weather prediction.

Photo of S-band radar site with Mt. Aragats in the background.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Radar Diagnosis of the Thundercloud Electron Accelerator

by Minghua Zhang 14 June 202210 March 2023

Altitude-resolved S-band radar observations of graupel are used to decipher thunderstorm ground enhancements in surface electric field and gamma ray flux.

A team of researchers stands in front of an airplane in Antarctica.
Posted inNews

Newly Discovered Lake May Offer a Glimpse into Antarctica’s Past

by Andrew J. Wight 9 June 20229 June 2022

Scientists dive in—metaphorically—to Lake Snow Eagle, only recently revealed through ice-penetrating radar.

Figure 2 from the paper, showing a time series graph of amateur radio observations over the Continental United States and four maps showing data at selected universal times.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Amateur Radio Observations Help Monitor Space Weather

by Gang Lu 17 May 20227 September 2022

Amateur radio observations provide a new method for studying large-scale ionospheric disturbances and HF communication impacts, and are important applications in ionospheric space weather monitoring.

A wall of ice looms over an expanse of rocks.
Posted inNews

Impact Structure Hidden Under Arctic Ice Dates to the Paleocene

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 13 April 202213 September 2025

Greenland’s Hiawatha impact structure, more than 30 kilometers in diameter, is much older than previously thought, new results suggest.

Plot showing how the height of melting layer is higher than that of the freezing level in cyclones.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Melting Layer Characteristics of Cyclones

by Jonathan H. Jiang 22 March 202213 March 2023

Dual‐frequency Precipitation Radar observations reveal the characteristics and microphysical processes of the melting layer in cyclone precipitation over the western North Pacific.

A blue ring of auroral emission glows above Saturn’s north pole.
Posted inNews

Saturn’s Powerful Winds Explain Changes in the Length of Its Day

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 17 March 20228 August 2022

Atmospheric winds moving at more than 7,000 kilometers per hour distort Saturn’s magnetic field, revealing why spacecraft have measured changes in the length of a day on the ringed world.

Image of the center of our galaxy
Posted inNews

With MeerKAT, Astronomers Peer at the Possibilities of Radio Imaging

by Santiago Flórez 11 March 202224 May 2022

Stunning images of the center of the Milky Way showcase technology and techniques that may be a starting point for more discoveries.

Detailed image shows sculpted layers of ice at Mars’s south pole.
Posted inNews

The Bumpy Search for Liquid Water at the South Pole of Mars

Damond Benningfield, Science Writer by Damond Benningfield 8 March 20228 March 2022

Studies since 2018 have provided competing explanations of bright radar reflections from the base of the south polar ice cap.

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