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stratosphere

Photo taken out of the window of a flight over Greenland
Posted inResearch Spotlights

What Happens in the Troposphere Doesn’t Stay in the Troposphere

by Rebecca Owen 17 June 202417 June 2024

A new study suggests that spillover of tropospheric ozone is affecting measurements of stratospheric ozone recovery more than previously realized.

A rocket streaks across a dark blue sky, from the bottom left to the top right, leaving behind a bright white contrail.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Uncertainty Abounds in Seeding the Sky to Fight Climate Change

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 9 January 20249 January 2024

Some scientists have suggested injecting solid particles such as alumina, calcite, or even diamonds into the atmosphere to temporarily limit climate warming. But new research shows there are still big unknowns.

A line of people stand next to a plane.
Posted inNews

Spacecraft Are Sprinkling the Stratosphere with Metal

by Molly Herring 22 November 202322 November 2023

Metals from spacecraft reentry don’t simply vaporize and vanish. Scientists found them in the stratosphere.

4 maps from the paper displaying data.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling Stratospheric Impacts on North American Extreme Events

by William J. Randel 26 September 202326 September 2023

A new study quantifies the tropospheric and surface impacts of extreme stratospheric wave events and evaluates their representation in state-of-the-art climate models.

Graph from the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Quantifying Extreme Events from Short Weather Forecast Data

by Sarah Kang 13 April 202310 April 2023

Subseasonal weather forecast ensembles are a useful tool for overcoming the inherent difficulty of quantifying extreme weather risk caused by data scarcity.

A dark image of a wildfire under hazy skies.
Posted inNews

Wildfire Smoke Destroys Ozone

by Elise Cutts 12 April 20233 June 2024

Smoke aerosols from large wildfires are the perfect reaction surface for chlorine chemicals, speeding their transformation from ozone-friendly forms to reactive ones.

Un rayo aparece en medio de nubes de cenizas y vapor que están saliendo de volcán a la atmósfera sobre el océano.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Monitoreando el agua en la columna eruptiva masiva del volcán de Tonga

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 15 November 202230 November 2022

La reciente erupción del volcán Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai arrojó aerosoles de sulfatos y una cantidad nunca antes vista de vapor de agua a la estratosfera.

A lightning bolt appears amid clouds of ash and steam that are billowing from a volcano high into the atmosphere over the ocean.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Water in the Tongan Volcano’s Massive Eruption Plume

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 24 October 202230 November 2022

The recent eruption of the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha‘apai volcano blasted sulfate aerosols and a record-breaking amount of water vapor into the stratosphere.

Diagrams showing simulated near-surface temperature changes.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling Stratosphere-Troposphere Coupling in a Changing Climate

by William J. Randel and Gang Chen 18 October 202214 October 2022

Climate models have disagreed on the future evolution of the stratospheric polar vortex and links to the troposphere, but a new study revisits this problem with state-of-the-art climate models.

Image showing composite polar vortex structure for disturbed conditions.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Simulating Surface Impacts of Stratospheric Sudden Warmings

by William J. Randel 10 June 202221 December 2022

New evaluations of climate model simulations show how the stratosphere polar vortex couples to surface weather.

Posts pagination

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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As Wildfires Increase in the West, So Does Suppression Spending

10 June 202610 June 2026
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Multi-Scale Fault Roughness Encapsulated in a Friction Law

11 June 202611 June 2026
Editors' Vox

Small-Scale Indian Ocean Dynamics Underpin Marine Ecology and Climate

4 June 20263 June 2026
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