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carbon cycle

Diagram of chemical dynamics of soil “frost boils” with an inset of a plant on rocky ground
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Floating Patches of Soil Nutrients in Soil Help Explain Arctic Thawing

by David Shultz 2 April 202029 September 2021

Nutrient-rich diapirs have a complex relationship with soil microbes and play an important role in carbon and nitrogen nutrient cycling, making them crucial for understanding feedbacks in the Arctic.

Mangrove trees in Rookery Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve in Naples, Florida.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Florida Coastlines Respond to Sea Level Rise

Elizabeth Thompson by Elizabeth Thompson 1 April 202010 February 2022

For more than a century, carbon burial rates have been increasing on some southern Florida coasts. Scientists now verify this trend and propose an explanation.

Schematic showing two independent methods used to estimate the change in CO2 fluxes due to widespread flooding across the U.S. Midwest region in spring and summer 2019.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Toward Forecasting Crop Productivity and Carbon Flux Anomalies

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 27 March 202020 October 2021

Quantifying reductions in U.S. Midwest crop productivity and carbon uptake due to 2019 flooding using combined satellite observations of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and atmospheric CO2.

Hellisheiði Geothermal Power Station with steam plumes sitting amid green hills
Posted inNews

Basalts Turn Carbon into Stone for Permanent Storage

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 20 March 202022 November 2021

Scientists have shown that mineral carbonation can permanently capture and store carbon quickly enough and safely enough to rise to the challenge of climate change.

Four researchers study and take notes on leaves in a forest on the Tibetan Plateau in China.
Posted inNews

Early Sprouting of Leaves Enhances Northern Hemisphere Warming

Tim Hornyak, Science Writer by Tim Hornyak 18 March 202013 March 2023

As leaf out has been advancing 4–5 days per decade, scientists say the effect of vegetation on climate remains poorly understood.

A close view of green grass, black dirt, and sunny blue sky
Posted inNews

Human Composting Is a Greener Way to Go

Kimberly M. S. Cartier, News Writing and Production Intern for Eos.org by Kimberly M. S. Cartier 6 March 202027 March 2023

Our environmental impact doesn’t go away when we die, but there’s a way to make that impact a positive one.

The hyperacidic lake inside the crater of Poás volcano in Costa Rica
Posted inScience Updates

Microbial Influences on Subduction Zone Carbon Cycling

by D. Giovannelli, P. H. Barry, J. M. de Moor, K. G. Lloyd and M. O. Schrenk 3 March 202024 October 2022

An innovative collaboration is investigating how geobiological processes alter fluxes of carbon and other materials between the deep Earth and the surface.

Earth’s global carbon cycle includes major carbon sinks and sources.
Posted inFeatures

The Future of the Carbon Cycle in a Changing Climate

by A. Kaushik, J. Graham, K. Dorheim, R. Kramer, J. Wang and B. Byrne 20 February 20201 April 2022

Surface and space-based observations, field experiments, and models all contribute to our evolving understanding of the ways that Earth’s many systems absorb and release carbon.

A sample of gas hydrate releases methane gas as it is depressurized
Posted inEditors' Vox

Where Do Natural Gas Hydrates Come from and Why Should We Care?

by K. You and P. Flemings 11 February 202031 July 2023

A new generation of models, laboratory, and field studies is helping scientists answer important questions about this mysterious substance.

An image of an 18-story wooden high-rise under construction in Brumunddal, Norway
Posted inNews

Wooden Buildings Could House the Carbon of the 21st Century

by J. Wosen 27 January 202031 January 2022

To keep carbon out of the atmosphere, researchers argue that we need to return to one of the world’s oldest building materials: wood.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

Tiny Cyanobacteria May Be the Secret Heroes of Ocean Carbon Sequestration

10 September 202610 September 2026
Editors' Highlights

Waves Play a Key Role for Lateral Stirring and Mixing of Ocean Tracers

11 September 202611 September 2026
Editors' Vox

How Can We Make Better Decisions About What Lies Underground?

10 September 202610 September 2026
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