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Geophysical Research Letters

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Illustration of a computer screen with mountains and a river.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Advancing AI and Machine Learning Beyond Predictive Capabilities

by Dipankar Dwivedi, Xingyuan Chen, Chaopeng Shen and Harihar Rajaram 1 November 202331 October 2023

A new cross-journal special collection invites contributions that unlock the next frontier in hydrology and Earth sciences through artificial intelligence and machine learning.

A spectroradiometer image of a low-pressure system of clouds off the southeastern coast of Iceland. The clouds have a cotton-like appearance and form a loose counterclockwise spiral.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

AI Meets Its Match: The Butterfly Effect

by Saima May Sidik 30 October 202322 November 2023

Artificial intelligence algorithms fail to account for a key limitation in weather prediction.

A scientific monitoring instrument with a dome-shaped cover mounted on a tripod sits in a grassy strip of land between two forested areas.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The First Slow-Slip Events Seen off Southern Costa Rica

Rachel Fritts, Science Writer by Rachel Fritts 23 October 202320 November 2023

Five events observed off the Osa Peninsula shed new light on the role that these small, slow earthquakes can play in strain accumulation and tsunami hazards along subduction zones.

Two world maps with colors representing the experiments.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Warming Reduces Relative Humidity Through Soil Moisture 

by Guiling Wang 10 October 202310 October 2023

Relative humidity over land decreases in a warmer climate as a result of interactive soil moisture response.

Map and 2 graphs form the paper
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Earthquakes Have Preparatory Stage Years Before Rupture

by Victor Tsai 29 September 202329 September 2023

Tidally induced seismicity increased locally before the 2019 Ridgecrest earthquake, suggesting that fault sensitivity to stress increases in the years immediately before large earthquakes.

An ocean wave prepares to break, while other waves close in behind it under a hazy sky.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Exploring the Mantle Through Microseisms

by Rebecca Owen 21 September 202321 September 2023

A new method for examining the tiny vibrations of Earth caused by ocean swells could help reveal details of deep-Earth structure.

2 maps of the western United States
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Wet Conditions Delay Wildfire Detection

by Guiling Wang 29 August 202328 August 2023

When accompanied by a considerable amount of rainfall, ignition of wildfire by lightning over forested land may not be detected until days later.

Graph from the paper.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Modeling the Outer Winds of Tropical Cyclones

by Suzana Camargo 15 August 202315 August 2023

A new analytical solution for Emanuel’s theory on how the winds vary with the distance from the hurricane center outside of the core of the storm.

Photo of lightning striking trees.
Posted inEditors' Vox

Lightning-Caused Wildfires are 80 Percent More Likely Under Dry Vegetation

by Krishna Rao, Noah S. Diffenbaugh, Alexandra G. Konings, A. Park Williams, Marta Yebra and Colleen Bryant 2 August 20232 August 2023

Mimicking a randomized control trial of wildfires, scientists use satellites to uncover the key role of vegetation dryness in wildfire risk, aiding wildfire management and preparedness in California.

Satellite view of part of Badwater Basin in Death Valley, Calif., showing meandering river channels running through the arid landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mud Could Have Made Meandering Rivers Long Before Plants Arrived

by Rebecca Dzombak 31 July 202331 July 2023

New evidence from 1.2-billion-year-old rocks suggests that single, sinuous channels could have formed in muddy floodplain sediments without the stabilizing help of vegetation.

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Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

A Long-Term Look Beneath an Antarctic Ice Shelf

6 March 20266 March 2026
Editors' Highlights

Tropopause Temperature Drives Tropical Cyclone Simulation Diversity

6 March 20266 March 2026
Editors' Vox

Editorial Handover at Perspectives of Earth and Space Scientists

6 March 20266 March 2026
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