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Hazards & Disasters

volcanic-eruption-water-vapor-role-in-climate-change
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Does Water Vapor from Volcanic Eruptions Cause Climate Warming?

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 11 August 201629 March 2022

By studying past volcanic eruptions, scientists find that the amount of water vapor reaching the stratosphere during moderately explosive eruptions may not be contributing to the greenhouse effect.

cold-temperatures-trigger-slow-moving-landslides-Japan-clay
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Cold Temperatures Set Off Slow-Moving Landslides

Alexandra Branscombe by A. Branscombe 8 August 20166 October 2021

Falling ground temperatures in the cold season are found to trigger shallow, slow-moving landslides on slopes with clayey soil.

space-weather-magnetosphere-model-protect-satellites
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Predicting Space Weather, Protecting Satellites

Leah Crane by L. Crane 4 August 201613 October 2021

A new model predicts electron and ion fluxes at geosynchronous orbit an hour ahead of time, allowing satellite operators to protect their instruments.

CASSIOPE-satellite-measure-Earth-atmosphere-ionosphere
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Ions at the Edge of the Atmosphere

Leah Crane by L. Crane 2 August 20165 July 2022

The first results from a recently launched satellite hold promise for studying solar storms, the very top of Earth's ionosphere, and how the atmosphere is evolving.

san-andreas-fault-carrizo-plain-deep-earthquakes-show-tidal-patterns
Posted inNews

Tiny, Deep Quakes Increase on San Andreas as Tides Tug on Fault

Amy Coombs by A. Coombs 26 July 20166 October 2021

When the gravity of the Sun and Moon causes Earth's crust to bulge every 2 weeks, slow-moving earthquakes proliferate in the lower reaches of the San Andreas, a new study finds.

David Mackenzie with a balloon and a camera to survey 1889 earthquake ruptures.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Tracking Down Elusive Origins of Kazakhstan's 1889 Chilik Quake

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 22 July 20165 October 2022

New fieldwork and satellite data suggest that three faults may have caused a large earthquake near Almaty, Kazakhstan, more than a century ago.

A sign in Cochise County, Arizona, warning residents of possible Earth fissures.
Posted inNews

Earth Fissures May No Longer Get Mapped in Arizona

JoAnna Wendel, freelance science writer and illustrator by JoAnna Wendel 18 July 201624 February 2022

A program that monitors giant cracks in the ground that suddenly appear after heavy rain could become a casualty of budget cuts to the Arizona Geological Survey.

Ruins of Fort Beauregard are partially submerged in lake Borgne.
Posted inFeatures

Global Risks and Research Priorities for Coastal Subsidence

by M. Allison, B. Yuill, T. Törnqvist, F. Amelung, T. H. Dixon, G. Erkens, R. Stuurman, C. Jones, G. Milne, M. Steckler, J. Syvitski and P. Teatini 13 July 201627 October 2022

Some of the world's largest cities are sinking faster than the oceans are rising. Humans are part of the problem, but we can also be part of the solution through monitoring and modeling.

Lake Nyos, Cameroon, shows red coloration from iron oxides stirred up by the artificial degassing of carbon dioxide from the bottom water.
Posted inScience Updates

Cameroon's Lake Nyos Gas Burst: 30 Years Later

by D. Rouwet, G. Tanyileke and A. Costa 12 July 201611 January 2022

9th Workshop of the IAVCEI-Commission on Volcanic Lakes (CVL9); Cameroon, 14–24 March 2016

Ulaanbaatar Mongolia air pollution
Posted inAGU News

Closing the Air Quality Data Gap in the Developing World

by K. Pierce 11 July 20169 December 2022

How a husband-and-wife team created the world's first open access, open source international air quality data hub—a global resource for health organizations, policy makers, and others.

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Simplicity May Be the Key to Understanding Soil Moisture

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Creep Cavitation May Lead to Earthquake Nucleation

22 May 202521 May 2025
Editors' Vox

Decoding Crop Evapotranspiration

6 May 20256 May 2025
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