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Natural hazards

Aerial view of a large collapsed crater at the summit of a volcano with gray barren slopes.
Posted inScience Updates

Lessons and Lingering Questions from Collapsing Basaltic Calderas

by Kyle R. Anderson, Kendra J. Lynn, Ashton F. Flinders, Thomas Shea and Michael Poland 18 December 202518 December 2025

Research into the hazardous collapses of basaltic volcanoes has revealed common physical processes, but addressing remaining questions requires learning more from historical events.

An image of Earth from space.
Posted inResearch & Developments

2025 State of the Climate Report: Our Planet’s Vital Signs are Crashing

by Grace van Deelen 29 October 202529 October 2025

A yearly analysis of climate change’s progress and effects shows a “planet on the brink” of ecological breakdown and widespread crisis and suggests that only rapid climate mitigation able to avoid the worst consequences.

Alaska-evacuation
Posted inResearch & Developments

Alaska Awaits Response from FEMA in the Aftermath of Major Floods

by Emily Gardner 20 October 202520 October 2025

Major floods in Alaska have caused the death of at least one person and displaced thousands more over the course of the last two weeks. Many of the displaced may not be able to return home for 18 months or longer, according to Alaska Gov. Mike Dunleavy.

Photo of a fault rupture.
Posted inEditors' Vox

When the Earth Moves: 25 Years of Probabilistic Fault Displacement Hazards

by A. Valentini, Francesco Visini, Paolo Boncio, Oona Scotti and Stéphane Baize 17 October 202517 October 2025

Surface ruptures causing earthquakes pose risks to infrastructure and human lives, but advances in models and data in the last few decades have improved our ability to mitigate their effects.

A lake, surrounded by low hills and trees, is overlooked from a nearby hill. In the mid-ground, a white truck drives across the frame.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

New 3D Model Reveals Geophysical Structures Beneath Britain

by Nathaniel Scharping 10 October 202510 October 2025

Using magnetotelluric data to identify subsurface electrically conductive and resistive areas, scientists can identify underground features and predict how space weather may affect infrastructure.

Fotografía de una avenida en Texas inundada
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Científicos revelan los peligros ocultos del calor y las inundaciones en Texas

by Rebecca Owen 25 June 202525 June 2025

Una parte más amplia del “Estado de la Estrella Solitaria” podría verse afectada por más olas de calor e inundaciones de lo que sugieren registros previos.

A row of men walk across a desert landscape toward billowing pillars of smoke.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

The Goldilocks Conditions for Wildfires

Sarah Derouin, Science Writer by Sarah Derouin 9 June 20259 June 2025

Twenty years of data from around the world show that areas that are not too dry and not too wet are most conducive to wildfire burning.

A silver cooler with 20 round hailstones
Posted inNews

Isotopes Map Hailstones’ Paths Through Clouds

by Carolyn Wilke 30 May 20253 June 2025

Hailstones have been said to bounce up and down through clouds as they grow. A new study found that many stones take much simpler paths.

Telephone poles and power lines sit in brown flood water that covers a street.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Scientists Reveal Hidden Heat and Flood Hazards Across Texas

by Rebecca Owen 16 May 202530 June 2025

A wider swath of the Lone Star State may be affected by more heat and flood events than previous recordkeeping suggests.

A satellite image of the border between Türkiye and Syria is marked with multicolored waves. The magnitude 7.8 mainshock is marked on the map, and a scale at the bottom shows the interferometric phase in radians from −3.14 to 3.14.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Türkiye-Syria Temblors Reveal Missing Piece in Earthquake Physics

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 15 April 202515 April 2025

Newly discovered aseismic events triggered by the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquake may represent a mode of fault slip between earthquakes and slow-slip events that researchers have long been seeking.

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A view of a bridge, with the New Orleans skyline visible in the distance between the bridge and the water. A purple tint, a teal curved line representing a river, and the text “#AGU25 coverage from Eos” overlie the photo.

Features from AGU Publications

Research Spotlights

An Ecosystem Never Forgets

19 December 202519 December 2025
Editors' Highlights

Frictional Properties of the Nankai Accretionary Prism

11 December 20259 December 2025
Editors' Vox

Hydrothermal Circulation and Its Impact on the Earth System

3 December 20253 December 2025
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