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seismology

Plot showing the distribution of magnitudes (blue) and positive magnitude differences (red) for aftershocks of the 2019 M7.1 Ridgecrest California earthquake
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A New Robust Estimator of Earthquake Magnitude Distribution

by Agnes Helmstetter 19 March 20215 December 2022

The b-value, which describes the fraction of large versus small earthquakes, is less sensitive to transient changes in detection threshold and may improve the detection of precursory changes.

Kanchenjunga as seen from the Tshoka basecamp near seismic station SK23
Posted inScience Updates

Discerning Structure and Seismic Hazards in the Sikkim Himalayas

by M. Uthaman, A. Singh, C. Singh, A. Dubey and G. Kumar 17 March 202116 June 2022

A dense seismic network in operation since 2019 will provide new insights into the tectonics of seismically active Himalayan regions.

An ocean bottom seismometer being lowered into the ocean by a research crew
Posted inNews

A New Understanding of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and Plate Tectonics

by Jackie Rocheleau 8 March 20212 September 2022

The first seismic data obtained directly from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge suggest that upwelling may contribute to seafloor spreading.

Map of the study area in western India showing a network of seismic recording stations
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Hunting the Source of Deccan Traps Volcanism Using Seismic Waves

by Fiona Darbyshire 1 March 20218 July 2024

Seismic velocity patterns beneath the Deccan Traps region in western India reveal its volcanic history.

Interseismic and coseismic slip models of the Philippine Fault on Leyte island
Posted inEditors' Highlights

A New Picture of Seismogenesis on the Philippine Fault

by Isabelle Manighetti 19 January 20216 October 2021

Long-time series of satellite observation reveal that the creeping segment of the Philippine Fault is also capable of producing strong earthquakes, and show where these earthquakes might occur.

A Raspberry Shake seismograph on an empty University of Michigan field
Posted inNews

Students Monitor Campus Noise in Seismic Silence

by C. Cuellar 17 December 20205 April 2023

Researchers are engaging their students with low-cost seismology research to monitor local noise on campus.

Cutaway model of Earth’s interior
Posted inNews

Geologists to Shed Light on the Mantle with 3D Model

by E. Gribkoff 4 December 20204 August 2023

The model, which will incorporate 227 million surface wave measurements, could help with everything from earthquake characterization to neutrino geosciences.

A person stands on the rim of a canyon in New Mexico with the Sun shining down
Posted inScience Updates

A Pandemic Pivot in Earth Science Outreach and Education

by M. Hubenthal, W. Bohon and J. Taber 2 December 202022 March 2022

For some educators, restrictions imposed by COVID-19 created space for innovation and affirmed the value of online tools and learning environments for increasing access to and engagement with science.

Posted inNews

Laike Mariam Asfaw (1945–2020)

by Atalay Ayele and C. Ebinger 23 October 2020

An ambassador for African geosciences and for Ethiopia, this celebrated geophysicist will be remembered for his contributions in research as well as his steadfast support of colleagues.

Santa Barbara Channel is seen in the foreground off the coast of Ventura, Calif.
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Southern California’s Crustal Motion Tells of Earthquake Hazards

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 9 October 20206 October 2021

Precise measurements of the Earth’s vertical surface motion help to elucidate the hazards of faults in an earthquake-prone region.

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Over a dark blue-green square appear the words Special Report: The State of the Science 1 Year On.

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