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seismology

The Tajogaite volcano erupts with lava and gases in 2021.
Posted inScience Updates

Volcanic Anatomy, Mapped as It Erupts

by Vittorio Zanon and Luca D’Auria 27 September 202423 June 2025

Testing during the 2021 Tajogaite eruption on La Palma demonstrated the value of near-real-time petrological analyses as a supplement to seismic and geochemical data for eruption monitoring.

Debris flow channel lined by trees and mountains in the background.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Counting from One to Nine to Detect Debris Flows

by Mikaël Attal and Yifei Cui 25 September 202420 September 2024

A groundbreaking method using Benford’s law allows the detection of debris flows from seismic signals.

Diagram from the study.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Cyclic Opening of Deep Fractures Regulates Plate Boundary Slip

by Brandon Schmandt 24 September 202420 September 2024

Seismic anisotropy changes through time suggest that cyclical opening of fluid-filled fractures is synchronized with subduction zone slow slip events.

Aerial photo of Mount Kīlauea
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Forecasting Caldera Collapse Using Deep Learning

by Olivier Roche 18 September 202417 September 2024

A deep learning model trained with geophysical data recorded during the well-documented 2018 Kilauea volcano eruption, Hawaii, predicts recurrent caldera collapse events.

The orange glow from erupting lava illuminates the area around the summit of Kīlauea volcano under a star-filled night sky.
Posted inScience Updates

An Unprecedented Experiment to Map Kīlauea’s Summit Magma System

by Roger Denlinger, Daniel R. H. O’Connell, Guoqing Lin, Steve Roecker and Ninfa Bennington 18 September 202423 September 2024

Dozens of researchers deployed nearly 2,000 seismic stations—and a T-Rex—to better illuminate subsurface structure and magma storage below the summit of the highly active volcano.

Satellite image of the site of the 16 September 2023 landslide on the flanks of Dickson Fjord in Greenland.
Posted inThe Landslide Blog

The 16 September 2023 landslide on the margin of Dickson Fjord in Greenland

by Dave Petley 18 September 202418 September 2024

The Landslide Blog is written by Dave Petley, who is widely recognized as a world leader in the study and management of landslides. There has been quite a stir over the last week regarding a remarkable paper (Svennevig et al. 2024) that was published in the journal Science, describing a series of events that occurred […]

A desert landscape vegetated by dry grass and shrubs.
Posted inNews

Fiber-Optic Cables Used to Measure Changing Soil Moisture

by Caroline Hasler 10 September 202410 September 2024

Scientists are using seismic techniques to measure soil moisture. Their results show that recent droughts in California depleted water in the shallow subsurface.

A GPS station in a California desert
Posted inNews

U.S. Earthquake Early Warning System Gets a Major Upgrade

by Grace van Deelen 13 August 202413 August 2024

Satellite capabilities will improve the accuracy of ShakeAlert earthquake magnitude measurements.

Map of the Moon with symbols.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

New Moonquakes from Old Data

by Laurent G. J. Montési 5 August 202414 August 2024

Almost 50 years after they were turned off, the Apollo seismometers still have secrets to reveal.

Ein Bild von Deutschlands höchstem Gipfel, der Zugspitze
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Seismologie: Ein vielversprechender Weg zur Überwachung von Permafrost

by Terri Cook 5 August 20245 August 2024

Passive seismische Daten von einer Messstation auf der Zugspitze zeichneten im Lauf der letzten 15 Jahre den Schwund von Permafrost auf. Somit eignet sich dieses Verfahren vermutlich auch für die langfristige Überwachung der Umwelt.

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