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Arctic

Erosion eats away at the permafrost of Canada’s Yukon Coastal Plain
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Carbon Release from Permafrost Erosion Along the Yukon Coast

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 March 201827 September 2022

New findings highlight the need to account for large amounts of ground ice contained in frozen soil when assessing Arctic carbon cycling.

Scientists use eddy covariance flux towers to measure methane release from permafrost near the Stampede Trail in Alaska.
Posted inScience Updates

Understanding High-Latitude Methane in a Warming Climate

by S. M. Miller, M. A. Taylor and J. D. Watts 13 March 20182 November 2021

Climate change could spur greenhouse gas release from the Arctic. A new project will synthesize existing data to improve uncertain predictions.

Aerial view of McMurdo Station in Antarctica
Posted inNews

NSF’s Budget Details Provide Some Good News for the Geosciences

by Randy Showstack 1 March 201810 April 2023

The budget features significant funding for polar region science, including efforts to document and understand rapid changes in the Arctic and to modernize Antarctic infrastructure.

A collapsed block of ice-rich permafrost sits in shoreline waters in Drew Point, Alaska.
Posted inNews

Arctic Is Experiencing a Warmer “New Normal,” NOAA Reports

by Randy Showstack 13 December 201711 April 2023

The acting head of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Timothy Gallaudet, says the Trump administration is addressing the findings of the agency’s latest annual update on the Arctic.

New modeling shows how snow salinity may cause errors in satellite measurements of Arctic sea ice thickness
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Reducing Errors in Satellite-Derived Arctic Sea Ice Thicknesses

by S. Witman 4 December 20177 February 2023

Salty snow throws off satellite-based estimates of Arctic sea ice thickness by up to 25%. A new method seeks to fix that.

Posted inResearch Spotlights

Satellites Accurately Capture Ocean Salinity in the Arctic

Sarah Stanley, Science Writer by Sarah Stanley 16 November 20175 July 2022

On-the-ground measurements are notoriously difficult in the harsh environment of the Arctic, but satellites could help close the gap in measuring sea surface salinity.

A color-shaded relief image made from the 5-meter mosaic of ArcticDEM shows a portion of the Brooks Range on the North Slope of Alaska
Posted inNews

Map Provides High-Resolution Look at Nearly Entire Arctic Region

by Randy Showstack 24 October 201718 April 2023

Researchers highlight the value of the time element incorporated into imagery and having a baseline for revisiting and comparing topography.

Posted inScience Updates

Airborne Platforms Help Answer Questions in Polar Geosciences

by M. Scheinert, G. Eagles and K. Tinto 29 September 201728 October 2021

International Workshop on Airborne Geodesy and Geophysics with Focus on Polar Applications; Dresden, Germany, 19–21 April 2017

Increased winter flows in the Tanana River have puzzled researchers—until now
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Why Are Arctic Rivers Rising in Winter?

by E. Underwood 5 September 20173 March 2023

Increased glacial melt is boosting winter streamflows by filling aquifers, a new study on an Alaskan river suggests.

Beneath the Aurora Research Institute’s two-story building in Inuvik
Posted inNews

Engineering New Foundations for a Thawing Arctic

Laura Poppick, freelance science writer by L. Poppick 22 August 201728 February 2023

Researchers experiment with new building supports to prepare the Arctic for rapid shifts in permafrost and ground stability.

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Defining the Tropopause in Chemical Transport Models

8 July 20258 July 2025
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Water Tracks: The Veins of Thawing Landscapes

25 June 202525 June 2025
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