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agriculture

Thousands of locusts descend on an agricultural field
Posted inNews

Record Locust Swarms Hint at What’s to Come with Climate Change

by R. S. Khan 14 July 20202 March 2023

Warming oceans that feed cyclones have also bred record-breaking swarms of desert locusts. Such plagues could grow bigger and more widespread with climate change.

Schematic showing two independent methods used to estimate the change in CO2 fluxes due to widespread flooding across the U.S. Midwest region in spring and summer 2019.
Posted inEditors' Highlights

Toward Forecasting Crop Productivity and Carbon Flux Anomalies

Eric Davidson, president-elect of AGU by Eric Davidson 27 March 202020 October 2021

Quantifying reductions in U.S. Midwest crop productivity and carbon uptake due to 2019 flooding using combined satellite observations of solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence and atmospheric CO2.

An aerial view of an agricultural landscape
Posted inResearch Spotlights

Mapping Nutrient Inputs in the Great Lakes Basin

Aaron Sidder, freelance science writer by Aaron Sidder 25 March 202024 February 2023

A new tool links nitrogen and phosphorus applications to land use classifications to better understand where and how much of the nutrients enter watersheds in the U.S. Great Lakes Basin.

Person taking measurements in a river; another person standing with a clipboard
Posted inNews

Sustainable Agriculture Reflected in Cuba’s Water Quality

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 23 March 20206 January 2022

Water samples from 25 rivers in central Cuba are dominated by signs of rock weathering rather than fertilizer runoff, researchers working at Cuban and American institutions show.

Hillsides covered in neat rows of olive trees
Posted inNews

Climate Change Will Reduce Spanish Olive Oil Production

Javier Barbuzano, Science Writer by Javier Barbuzano 19 March 202014 September 2022

Increased droughts will reduce southern Spain’s olive oil output by 30% before the end of the century.

Purple grapes and rows of grape vines in the background
Posted inNews

Wine Grape Diversity Buffers Climate Change–Induced Losses

Katherine Kornei, Science Writer by Katherine Kornei 14 February 20203 March 2023

By mixing up which wine grape varieties are planted where, the wine industry can better ride out the effects of a warming climate, new research reveals.

Stalks of corn beneath a blue sky
Posted inNews

Some Plans to Reverse Climate Change Could Double Water Use

by J. Kathan 30 January 202018 October 2021

Researchers say full-scale deployment of negative emissions technologies would lead to major changes in global usage of water, land, and energy.

Irrigation machinery sprays water on the green vegetation of a mango farm in South Africa.
Posted inNews

Minireservoirs Could Save Farmers with Sandy Soils

Kate Wheeling, freelance science writer by Kate Wheeling 29 January 202031 October 2022

A recently revived subsurface water retention technology could conserve water and drastically increase crop yields in arid landscapes with sandy soils like sub-Saharan Africa.

Man overlooks a fertile farming valley abutted by dry cliff walls.
Posted inNews

Modern Farming Kick-Starts Large Landslides in Peruvian Deserts

Jane Palmer, Science Writer by Jane Palmer 14 January 20205 October 2021

Large-scale irrigation programs have triggered giant, slow-moving landslides in arid valleys, leading to the destruction of both traditional and modern farmland.

A person applies manure to an agricultural field in winter, with cattle in distance.
Posted inNews

Manure Happens: The Environmental Toll of Livestock Antibiotics

Laura Poppick, freelance science writer by L. Poppick 8 November 201915 October 2021

New findings suggest antibiotics in cow manure can alter soil microbial activity, with implications for soil fertility and carbon emissions.

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